Safety measures in place

Héma-Québec strives to provide quality blood products and other biological products of human origin to the Québec population. We always work in compliance with the highest standards. Since its creation in 1998, Héma-Québec has become synonymous with safety by implementing new measures to protect recipients and donors.

YearSubjectBenefits

1999

Systematic filtration (deleukocytation) of blood bags to eliminate almost all white blood cells (leukocytes) and to reduce transfusion reactionsGreater safety for recipients

1999

Addition of HCV (Hepatitis C) to the viruses detectible by nucleic acid testing (NAT)Greater safety for recipients

1999, 2000, 2001

Implementation (1999) and tightening (2000 and 2001) of a qualification criterion for the variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (United Kingdom, France, Western Europe)Greater safety for recipients

2001

Addition of HIV to viruses detectible by nucleic acid testing (NAT)Greater safety for recipients

2002

Introduction of PRISM® technology to automate the screening of high volumes of blood. This technology is used in the detection of hepatitis, HIV and HTLVGreater safety for recipients

2003

Introduction of a new collection device that includes a derivation pouch for the first few millilitres of blood where bacteria may be found from the skin at the puncture siteGreater safety for recipients

2003

Establishment of a bacteria detection system for platelets collected by apheresisGreater safety for recipients

2003

Addition of an anti-HBc test to the screening tests for the Hepatitis B virusGreater safety for recipients

2003

Introduction of measures for the West Nile Virus (WNV): nucleic acid testing (NAT) and qualification criterionGreater safety for recipients

2003

Implementation of a qualification criterion for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)Greater safety for recipients

2005

Assouplissement du critère de qualification relatif au variant de la maladie de Creutzfeldt-Jakob

The risk period for stays in France and the United Kingdom is now limited to the following timeframe. The period used to calculate the length of cumulative stays is 1980 to 1996
Increased access to blood donation

2005

New bacteria detection system for plateletsGreater safety for recipients

2007

Introduction of the ISBT 128 standard, improving the traceability of blood productsGreater safety for recipients

2007

Tightening of the qualification criterion for the variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

Addition of Saudi Arabia to the list of countries affected by the criterion
Greater safety for recipients

2008

Implementation of safety measures to prevent complications related to blood transfusion (transfusion-related acute lung injury or TRALI)Greater safety for recipients

2008

Implementation of new measures to detect Chagas disease (screening by laboratory testing of donors at risk)Greater safety for recipients

2010

Implementation of new multiple nucleic acid testing technology (NAT MPX), adding HBV (Hepatitis B) to viruses detectible by NATGreater safety for recipients

2013

Relaxation of the qualification criterion for men who have sex with other men

The previously permanent prohibition period for giving blood after the last sexual relations between men becomes temporary
(5 years)
Increased access to blood donation

2014

Implementation of more effective safety measures regarding the bacterial culture of platelets (doubling of the sample volume)Greater safety for recipients

2014

Relaxation of the qualification criterion for the variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

The risk period for stays in Western Europe is now limited to the following timeframe. The period used to calculate the length of cumulative stays is 1980 to 2007
Increased access to blood donation

2014

Tightening of the hemoglobin qualification criterion for menGreater safety for recipients

2015

Introduction of more effective safety measures regarding the bacterial culture of platelets (longer sampling time)Greater safety for recipients

2015

Tightening of the weight qualification criterion for donors aged 23 or younger to take height into considerationGreater safety for recipients

2015

Relaxation of the hemoglobin qualification criterion for Black womenIncreased access to blood donation

2016

Implementation of a qualification criterion for Zika virus and other similar viruses (especially dengue fever and chikungunya)Greater safety for recipients

2016

Reform of the hemovigilance system for donorsGreater safety for recipients

2016

Relaxation of the qualification criterion for men who have sex with other men

The temporary prohibition period for giving blood after the last sexual relations between men goes from 5 years to 12 months
Increased access to blood donation

2016

Relaxation of the qualification criteria for tattooing and piercingIncreased access to blood donation

2016

Relaxation of the qualification criteria for persons in cancer remissionIncreased access to blood donation

2017

Introduction of prevention measures before donating (drinking water and eating a salty snack) to mitigate adverse effects (vasovagal reaction)Greater safety for recipients

2018

Introduction of a collection device with a single connector to reduce the risk of connecting errors for apheresis donationsGreater safety for recipients

2018

Relaxation of criteria for the use of drugs (removal of questions concerning drug use other than injectable drugs)Increased access to blood donation

2019

Relaxation of the qualification criterion for men who have sex with other men

The temporary prohibition period from giving blood after the last sexual relations between men goes from 12 to 3 months
Increased access to blood donation

2019

Increase from 56 to 84 days in the interval between two blood donations for womenGreater safety for recipients

2019

Relaxation of the criteria for electrolysis and acupunctureIncreased access to blood donation

2020

Relaxation of the qualification criterion for the waiting time following a trip of less than six months to a country at high risk for malariaIncreased access to blood donation

2023

Relaxation of the qualification criterion for the variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD)Increased access to blood donation

2023

Relaxation of the criteria regarding diabetesIncreased access to blood donation

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